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A ram with free horns and a separate ox-drawn cart with a strong axle pass through a wide opening in a broken wicker fence.
Thunder above Heaven · Give strength a sound directionScene imagery · YiPhase original learning visual
Hexagram 34 · 雷天大壯
大壯DÀ ZHUÀNG

Great Power

震 · Thunder · 乾 · Heaven

大壮是力量增长到可见之时,但“壮”必须受“正”引导。蛮力会像公羊撞篱笆一样把自己卡住;得中守礼,力量才真正能推动前路。

Great Power is strength reaching full expression. The question is how to guide it: force without judgment gets caught, while power held to what is right can clear a path.

Original Chinese, independent English explanations and modern examples. Check the sources.保留经典原文,英文独立释读,生活例子单独说明。查看依据。

LESSON 34 · EVERYDAY I CHING

Power needs a right course

第 34 课 · 生活里的卦意

A short bilingual narration with moving views of all six line images.

跟着双语讲解与逐爻画面,理解这一卦的生活处境。

▶ Play Lessons▶ 播放课程
YiPhase · Today

In everyday life这一卦在生活中

A modern scene to help you recognize the situation. This is YiPhase's own example, separate from the classical text below.

用当代处境帮助理解卦意。以下为 YiPhase 独立编写的例子,与后面的经典原文分开。

A situation you may recognize一个可能熟悉的处境

At a community farm, a volunteer has new strength and an eager plan: move a stubborn ram and load a cart before the weekend market. The strength is obvious, but the judgment is not about more force. It asks whether this power is held to a right course. A rushed first move can break trust; a measured one can clear the path.

在社区农场,一位志愿者有了新的力气,也急着在周末集市前把倔强的公羊赶好、把货车装完。力气很明显,但大壮的关键不是再加力,而是先问这股力量是否用在正道上。贸然的第一步可能失去信任,稳当的一步才可能让路打开。

ASK YOURSELF想一想

Where does your strength need a right course before it needs more force?

你的力气在哪里需要先校准方向,而不是继续加大?

The Judgment

The Judgment卦辞

The original Chinese remains visible as the cultural source. The English translation and reading explain it without replacing it.

先保留经典中文,再提供英文直译与现代中文解释。英文用于理解,不替代原文。

《周易》经文 · Original Chinese
大壯:利貞。

Great Power: steadfastness in what is right is favourable.

Beginner’s reading

The judgment is brief because the condition is decisive: power becomes beneficial only when held to a right course.

现代中文解说

卦辞只有“利贞”两字,却是大壮的关键:力量越强,越需要先问这股力量用得正不正。

Classical Commentary

Tuan Commentary & The Image彖传与大象

These classical commentaries are shown separately from the Zhouyi core text, so their textual role stays clear.

以下属于解释《周易》的经典传文,页面与卦辞分层展示,方便初学者看清文本来源。

彖曰 · Tuan Commentary
彖曰:大壯,大者壯也。剛以動,故壯。大壯利貞;大者正也。正大而天地之情可見矣!

《彖传》以刚健而动解释“壮”,又把盛大系于正。强盛本身不是答案,正大才有价值。

The Tuan Commentary joins firm strength with movement, then insists that greatness be aligned with what is right. More force alone is not the point.

象曰 · The Image
象曰:雷在天上,大壯;君子以非禮弗履。

Thunder above heaven: Great Power. A cultivated person does not tread where propriety forbids.

雷声越响,越应知道脚下的边界。“非礼弗履”是有力量也不逾矩。

Thunder is force made audible. The Image asks the strong to respect the boundary before taking the next step.

Six Changing Stages

Six Lines: Position and Change六爻:位置与变化

The lines begin with a foot that surges too soon, then find a steady center. A ram caught in a fence warns against brute force; an opened fence and strong cart show disciplined progress. Letting a sheep go and carefully freeing a trapped ram complete the lesson in restraint.

六爻由脚趾冲动前行的险,转到居中守正的吉;公羊两次触篱,分别显出蛮冲被困与困后艰难求解。中间的篱开、车轴坚固与失羊无悔,讲的是力量要知进,也要知舍。

初九
A traveler thrusts one foot toward a broken mountain bridge while a companion raises a warning hand behind him.
初九 · Line 1 · 壯于趾

壯于趾,征凶,有孚。

Strength in the toes: setting out is ominous; this is certain.

才在起步的位置,就把全部劲道压到脚尖向前冲。前路尚未稳固,贸然征进,凶险可知。

The foot moves before the whole situation is known. A forceful first step toward a broken bridge is a warning, not a triumph.

Check the first step
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

Before sunrise, the volunteer steps toward the ram with all their weight on their toes, ready to pull it through the gate. They have not checked the latch or the muddy path beyond. The ram plants its feet. A senior worker raises a warning hand. The first step is too fast to be trustworthy.

天还没亮,志愿者就把全部力气压到脚尖,急着把公羊拉过门口。他没检查门闩,也没看门外泥路。公羊站住不动。老工人抬手示警:起步太急,反而先失信任。

Ask yourself: What needs checking before you take a forceful first step?

想一想:第一步发力之前,你需要先检查什么?

九二
A calm driver holds a strong draft horse and loaded timber cart on a clear road, keeping power centered and measured.
九二 · Line 2 · 貞吉

貞吉。

Steadfastness is auspicious.

九二居中,力量在手却不急着逞强。能在适当位置守正,才是大壮中的吉。

Strength is ready, but the driver does not force the horse forward. Balanced restraint makes steadfastness fruitful.

Hold power at the center
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

By midmorning, the volunteer waits for the ram to settle. With a calm rope and steady pace, they walk it beside a loaded timber cart on the clear lane. No one yanks or hurries. The strength is real, but the horse and cart move because the driver stays centered.

上午过半,志愿者先等公羊安静下来。他用平稳的绳子和步子,把公羊引到清朗小路上,旁边是一辆装好木料的货车。没人猛拉猛赶。力气是真的,但车马能走,是因为赶车人守在中正的位置。

Ask yourself: Where does calm, centered handling make your strength fruitful?

想一想:在哪些事上,稳住中心比逞强更让力气有用?

九三
A rash man pushes a ram whose horn is trapped in a wicker fence while an elder warns him to stop.
九三 · Line 3 · 羸其角

小人用壯,君子用罔,貞厲。羝羊觸藩,羸其角。

The petty person uses force; the cultivated person sees a net. Persisting is dangerous. A ram strikes the fence and entangles its horns.

同一股强力,莽者只想继续撞,审慎者却看见陷阱。公羊的角被篱笆缠住,说明把蛮冲当坚持,只会被自己的力量困住。

To the reckless, more force seems like an answer; to the discerning, the fence is a trap. The ram's caught horns make the cost visible.

Force can become a trap
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At the narrow wicker gate, the volunteer tries to push the ram straight through. A horn catches between the woven branches. The more they pull, the tighter it knots. An elder says to stop. The reckless use of strength has made a simple passage into a trap.

到了窄柳条门,志愿者硬把公羊往前推。一只角卡进枝条之间。越拉越紧。老农让他停手。莽撞地用强,把本来能过的门变成了困局。

Ask yourself: When did pushing harder only make a knot tighter?

想一想:哪一次你越用力,反而把结打得更紧?

九四
An unharmed ram and a separate ox-drawn wagon with a sturdy visible axle pass through an opened wicker fence.
九四 · Line 4 · 藩決不羸

貞吉悔亡,藩決不羸,壯于大輿之輹。

Steadfastness is auspicious and regret disappears. The fence opens without entangling; the great cart's axle is strong.

这次不靠角去硬撞:篱笆打开,羊角无损,大车车轴也足以承载前行。强大在于通路与结构都准备妥当。

The opening clears without trapping the horns, and the cart is sound underneath. Strength can now carry a real load because the path and support both hold.

Open the way well
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

This time the volunteer opens the wicker panel instead of forcing the ram through. They check the cart axle and load it evenly. The ram passes without its horns caught, and the cart carries the timber down the lane. Strength works when the opening and support are both prepared.

这一次,志愿者不再硬赶,而是把柳条门板打开。他检查车轴,把木料均匀装好。公羊顺利通过,没有缠住角,货车也能稳稳走下小路。力气有用,是因为通路和承重都先准备好了。

Ask yourself: What preparation helps your strength carry a real load?

想一想:怎样的准备,能让你的力气真正承担重量?

六五
A shepherd lets a rope fall from an open hand as a sheep walks away across an easy plain.
六五 · Line 5 · 无悔

喪羊于易,无悔。

A sheep is lost on easy ground; no regret.

在平易之地失去一只羊,不必让它变成强争的理由。懂得及时放下对力量与占有的执着,就没有后悔。

The sheep leaves on open ground. Releasing the urge to possess or overpower it can be wiser than turning a small loss into a struggle.

Let it go
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

On the open flat field, a sheep slips its rope and wanders away. The volunteer starts to chase, then stops. The field is easy, the sheep is safe, and no one is harmed. Letting a small loss stay small is wiser than turning it into a contest of will.

在平坦开阔的草地上,一只羊脱了绳,慢慢走开。志愿者本想追,又停下来。地势平易,羊没有危险,也没有人受伤。让小损失停在损失,比把它变成一场争强斗胜更明智。

Ask yourself: Where could letting go be wiser than winning a struggle?

想一想:在哪里,放下比争赢更明智?

上六
Under light rain a ram cannot move forward or back because its horns are caught, while a shepherd patiently loosens the wicker fence.
上六 · Line 6 · 艱則吉

羝羊觸藩,不能退,不能遂,无攸利,艱則吉。

A ram strikes the fence; it can neither retreat nor go on. Nothing is favourable; difficulty faced with care brings good fortune.

进退两难时,再撞只会缠得更紧。承认难处、慢慢解开枝条,艰难中的审慎才带来转机。

The ram is stuck in both directions. Only patient work on the knot, not another surge of force, can begin to free it.

Work patiently through the bind
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

In light rain, the ram pushes into the fence and cannot go forward or back. Its horns are caught again. The volunteer stops pulling. For a long while, they work branch by branch to loosen the wicker, accepting that the only way out is slow, difficult, and careful.

细雨里,公羊又撞进篱笆,进不得也退不得,角卡住了。志愿者不再拉,而是花很长时间,一枝一枝地松开柳条。他承认:唯一的出路是艰难、缓慢、细心的解开。

Ask yourself: What difficult, patient untangling is better than another surge of force?

想一想:什么艰难的慢解,比再一次用蛮力更好?

Cultural Phrases

Classic Chinese Phrases可延展的中文经典短句

Chinese carries the cultural identity; English makes the meaning accessible. These phrases can later inform cards, objects, and décor.

中文保留文化识别,英文负责解释。这些短句可作为未来卡牌、装饰与文创的文字基础,具体载体仍需单独设计。

正大而天地之情可見矣

力量与正道相合,才见真正的广大。

Greatness is strongest when it is right.

非禮弗履

有力量,也不越过应守的边界。

Do not step beyond a sound boundary.

Questions about this hexagram这一卦的常见问题

What does Hexagram 34, Great Power, describe?第34卦描述什么处境?

Great Power is strength reaching full expression. The question is how to guide it: force without judgment gets caught, while power held to what is right can clear a path.

大壮是力量增长到可见之时,但“壮”必须受“正”引导。蛮力会像公羊撞篱笆一样把自己卡住;得中守礼,力量才真正能推动前路。

How should I read its six lines?应该怎样阅读这六爻?

Read from the bottom line upward. Each position describes a different stage or condition. The highlighted line-position diagrams on this study page locate the line being explained; they are not a personal cast or a prediction.

从下往上读,结合不同位置与处境理解。这里的高亮卦画只说明正在讲哪一爻,不是个人起卦或预测结果。