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A careful merchant passes a market conflict without joining it.
Great Possession · Carry abundance wellScene imagery · YiPhase original learning visual
Hexagram 14 · 火天大有
大有DÀ YǑU

Great Possession

離 · Fire · 乾 · Heaven

大有并非只指拥有多,而是拥有资源、机会和影响力后,能否以光明、刚健和合宜的方式使用它们。

Great Possession is not merely having much. It asks whether resources, opportunity, and influence can be carried with clarity, strength, and proportion.

Original Chinese, independent English explanations and modern examples. Check the sources.保留经典原文,英文独立释读,生活例子单独说明。查看依据。

LESSON 14 · EVERYDAY I CHING

Abundance asks for stewardship

第 14 课 · 生活里的卦意

A short bilingual narration with moving views of all six line images.

跟着双语讲解与逐爻画面,理解这一卦的生活处境。

▶ Play Lessons▶ 播放课程
YiPhase · Today

In everyday life这一卦在生活中

A modern scene to help you recognize the situation. This is YiPhase's own example, separate from the classical text below.

用当代处境帮助理解卦意。以下为 YiPhase 独立编写的例子,与后面的经典原文分开。

A situation you may recognize一个可能熟悉的处境

You receive an unexpected inheritance: modest savings, a reliable van, and a seat on a neighborhood committee. Great Possession asks not how much you hold, but whether money, vehicle, and influence can be carried with clarity, strength, and proportion. Over several months, your choices show the difference between hoarding and carrying.

你意外继承了一笔不大的积蓄、一辆可靠的旧面包车,以及社区委员会的一个席位。大有并非只问你拥有多少,而是问金钱、车辆和影响力能否以清明、刚健和合宜的方式承载。接下来几个月,你的选择会显示囤积与承载的差别。

ASK YOURSELF想一想

Where are you holding resources without yet knowing their right use?

你手里有哪些资源,还没找到合适的用法?

The Judgment

The Judgment卦辞

The original Chinese remains visible as the cultural source. The English translation and reading explain it without replacing it.

先保留经典中文,再提供英文直译与现代中文解释。英文用于理解,不替代原文。

《周易》经文 · Original Chinese
大有,元亨。

Great Possession: great success.

Beginner’s reading

When resources are ample, true success comes from directing strength toward what is rightful and sustainable.

现代中文解说

资源充足时,真正的通达来自把力量用在正当而可持续的方向。

Classical Commentary

Tuan Commentary & The Image彖传与大象

These classical commentaries are shown separately from the Zhouyi core text, so their textual role stays clear.

以下属于解释《周易》的经典传文,页面与卦辞分层展示,方便初学者看清文本来源。

彖曰 · Tuan Commentary
彖曰:大有,柔得尊位大中而上下應之曰大有。其德剛健而文明,應乎天而時行,是以元亨。

《彖传》说:居尊位而得中,能与上下相应;刚健又文明,顺时而行,所以大亨。

The Tuan Commentary describes a centered yielding influence in the honored place, answered above and below. Strength joined with clarity acts in season and achieves great success.

象曰 · The Image
象曰:火在天上,大有;君子以遏惡揚善,順天休命。

Fire above Heaven: Great Possession. The noble one restrains evil, promotes good, and follows Heaven's beneficent charge.

火在天上,照见善恶。拥有越多,越要让好事被看见、让坏的冲动受到节制。

Fire above Heaven reveals good and bad. The more one has, the more one must make good visible and restrain harmful impulses.

Six Changing Stages

Six Lines: Position and Change六爻:位置与变化

The lines move from avoiding harmful entanglement and carrying a great load through service to a larger purpose, freedom from inflation, trust with dignity, and finally help arriving from beyond oneself.

六爻从避开有害纠缠、承担大车之载,到以能力服务更大目标、不自我膨胀、信与威并行,最后领受外来的扶助。

初九
A merchant leaves an argument behind in a market.
初九 · Line 1 · 无交害

無交害,匪咎,艱則無咎。

Do not join with harm. No blame; through difficulty, no blame.

拥有刚开始时最要紧的是不卷入有害关系,并以难处提醒自己谨慎。

At the beginning of abundance, avoid harmful ties and let difficulty keep you careful.

Avoid harmful ties
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At the start, a neighbor pulls you into a noisy group chat about a quick-profit scheme. You leave the argument, decline to join, and write a simple budget. When the van needs repairs, the cost reminds you to stay careful. Avoiding harmful ties sets a clean beginning.

刚开始,一位邻居把你拉进热闹的群聊,讨论一个快速赚钱的项目。你退出争论,拒绝加入,并写下简单预算。旧面包车需要修理,这笔开销提醒你谨慎。避开有害关系,开头便少咎。

Ask yourself: Which early invitation deserves a polite no?

想一想:哪一次早期邀请,值得你礼貌拒绝?

九二
A sturdy ox cart carries organized supplies on a road.
九二 · Line 2 · 大车以载

大車以載,有攸往,無咎。

A great cart carries the load. There is somewhere to go; no blame.

能力和资源够大,就该把载荷安排好,带着明确目的前行。

When capacity is substantial, organize the load and move toward a clear purpose.

Carry the load
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

Your van is large enough to help. You sort donated food boxes by date, plan a route to three nearby shelters, and drive with a clear purpose. The load is heavy but arranged, so the trip stays steady and useful, and no one is harmed.

你的面包车够大,可以派上用场。你把捐赠食品按日期分箱,规划去三家附近收容点的路线,带着明确目的出发。载荷虽重却安排有序,行程便安稳有用,也少有过错。

Ask yourself: What load are you able to carry if you organize it first?

想一想:什么担子,若先整理好,你就扛得动?

九三
A governor presents harvest tribute respectfully in a courtyard.
九三 · Line 3 · 亨于天子

公用亨于天子,小人弗克。

A duke offers service to the Son of Heaven; a small person cannot do this.

有所得时能把才能献给更大的公共目标,才配得上这个位置。

Possession is worthy when capability is offered to a larger public purpose.

Serve a larger purpose
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

Your committee receives a small grant. You could use it to look important at meetings, but you instead teach other blocks how to track spending. Offering your skill to a public purpose fits the role; seeking only praise does not.

委员会得到一小笔拨款。你可以用它让自己在会议上显得重要,却选择教其他街区如何记录开支。把才能献给公共目标,才配得上这个位置;只求夸奖则不能。

Ask yourself: Where could your ability serve something larger than your image?

想一想:你的才能,可以在哪里服务比形象更大的目标?

九四
A merchant chooses a plain pack over an oversized jeweled chest.
九四 · Line 4 · 匪其彭

匪其彭,無咎。

Not its swelling display. No blame.

不把拥有夸张成身份,不以外表膨胀自己,便能无咎。

Do not turn possession into inflated display; then there is no blame.

Do not inflate
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

After the grant succeeds, a supplier offers a luxury ribbon-cutting package. You choose a plain banner and a clear ledger instead. You do not let possession inflate into identity. The modest choice keeps trust and avoids blame.

拨款成功后,有供应商推销豪华剪彩套餐。你选择普通横幅和清楚账本。你不让拥有膨胀成身份。朴素的选择保住信任,也避开过错。

Ask yourself: What display could you drop without losing anything real?

想一想:哪样排场,放下后并不会失去真正重要的东西?

六五
A leader holds a lantern while neighbors exchange trust at a round table.
六五 · Line 5 · 孚交如

厥孚交如,威如,吉。

Its sincerity joins abundantly; its dignity is present: good fortune.

信任让人愿意靠近,威仪让关系不失边界;二者并存才吉。

Trust invites people close, while dignity keeps boundaries clear. Together they bring good fortune.

Trust with dignity
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At the next meeting, you welcome questions warmly and share all receipts. At the same time, you keep firm rules about deadlines and sign-offs. People feel close enough to speak and secure enough to follow through. Warmth with boundaries brings good fortune.

下次会议上,你热情欢迎提问,公开所有收据;同时坚持截止日期和签字的明确规则。人们感到亲近,愿意开口,也感到有边界,愿意配合。信任与威仪并存,才吉。

Ask yourself: Where do you need both warmth and a clear boundary?

想一想:在哪里,你既需要温和,也需要清楚的边界?

上九
A traveler rests under a broad tree as a clear road opens downhill.
上九 · Line 6 · 自天佑之

自天佑之,吉無不利。

Heaven itself helps it. Good fortune; nothing unfavourable.

当所得被正直而谦逊地使用,外在助力也更容易到来。

When what one has is used uprightly and humbly, help from outside is more likely to arrive.

Help arrives
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

Months later, you rest under a broad tree outside the community center. A retired accountant offers free help to audit the fund. You accept humbly and pass the method on. Because resources were used uprightly, support arrives through ordinary people. This is not magic, just open help.

几个月后,你在社区中心外的树荫下休息,一位退休会计主动免费帮忙审计基金。你谦逊接受,也把方法传下去。因为资源被正直地使用,帮助常经由普通人到来。这不是神奇保证,而是一种开放互助的趋向。

Ask yourself: What help might arrive if you keep using resources uprightly?

想一想:若继续正当地使用资源,什么样的帮助可能到来?

Cultural Phrases

Classic Chinese Phrases可延展的中文经典短句

Chinese carries the cultural identity; English makes the meaning accessible. These phrases can later inform cards, objects, and décor.

中文保留文化识别,英文负责解释。这些短句可作为未来卡牌、装饰与文创的文字基础,具体载体仍需单独设计。

大有,元亨

大有之时,通达可期。

Great possession can become great success.

厥孚交如,威如

以信相交,以威守界。

Connect by trust; keep boundaries with dignity.

Questions about this hexagram这一卦的常见问题

What does Hexagram 14, Great Possession, describe?第14卦描述什么处境?

Great Possession is not merely having much. It asks whether resources, opportunity, and influence can be carried with clarity, strength, and proportion.

大有并非只指拥有多,而是拥有资源、机会和影响力后,能否以光明、刚健和合宜的方式使用它们。

How should I read its six lines?应该怎样阅读这六爻?

Read from the bottom line upward. Each position describes a different stage or condition. The highlighted line-position diagrams on this study page locate the line being explained; they are not a personal cast or a prediction.

从下往上读,结合不同位置与处境理解。这里的高亮卦画只说明正在讲哪一爻,不是个人起卦或预测结果。