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A young person pauses in an ankle restraint at a boundary marker.
Thunder and lightning · Clear the obstructionScene imagery · YiPhase original learning visual
Hexagram 21 · 火雷噬嗑
噬嗑SHÌ KÈ

Biting Through

離 · Fire · 震 · Thunder

噬嗑指中间有物阻隔,需要果断咬断。它是清明与行动并用的治理:规则要明,处罚要有分寸。

Biting Through describes an obstruction lodged in the middle that must be decisively cleared. It joins clarity with action: rules must be clear and correction proportionate.

Original Chinese, independent English explanations and modern examples. Check the sources.保留经典原文,英文独立释读,生活例子单独说明。查看依据。

LESSON 21 · EVERYDAY I CHING

Clear the obstruction fairly

第 21 课 · 生活里的卦意

A short bilingual narration with moving views of all six line images.

跟着双语讲解与逐爻画面,理解这一卦的生活处境。

▶ Play Lessons▶ 播放课程
YiPhase · Today

In everyday life这一卦在生活中

A modern scene to help you recognize the situation. This is YiPhase's own example, separate from the classical text below.

用当代处境帮助理解卦意。以下为 YiPhase 独立编写的例子,与后面的经典原文分开。

A situation you may recognize一个可能熟悉的处境

A neighborhood courtyard is blocked by old furniture. The problem is not only the pile but the unclear rule about shared space. Instead of gossip or a sudden eviction, residents agree on a simple process: document the obstruction, speak directly with the owner, set a fair deadline, and remove only what blocks passage. Biting Through joins clear rules with proportionate correction.

小区共享庭院被旧家具堵住。卡住的不仅是通道,还有大家对共用空间规则的含糊。邻居们没有私下抱怨,也没有突然清走,而是约定清楚程序:记录堵点,当面沟通物主,给出合理期限,只移走挡路的东西。噬嗑把规则清明与行动分寸并用。

ASK YOURSELF想一想

Where does a shared space need a clear process rather than a quick removal?

哪里的共享空间,需要清楚程序而不是草率清除?

The Judgment

The Judgment卦辞

The original Chinese remains visible as the cultural source. The English translation and reading explain it without replacing it.

先保留经典中文,再提供英文直译与现代中文解释。英文用于理解,不替代原文。

《周易》经文 · Original Chinese
噬嗑,亨。利用獄。

Biting Through: success. Favourable to use legal proceedings.

Beginner’s reading

What blocks the way should not remain vague or delayed. Clear process restores passage.

现代中文解说

卡住的事不宜含糊拖延;经过清楚的程序解决,才能恢复通达。

Classical Commentary

Tuan Commentary & The Image彖传与大象

These classical commentaries are shown separately from the Zhouyi core text, so their textual role stays clear.

以下属于解释《周易》的经典传文,页面与卦辞分层展示,方便初学者看清文本来源。

彖曰 · Tuan Commentary
彖曰:頤中有物,曰噬嗑。噬嗑而亨,剛柔分,動而明,雷電合而章。柔得中而上行,雖不當位,利用獄也。

《彖传》以口中有物说明噬嗑:刚柔分明、动而能明,如雷电相合,故可用明断。

The Tuan Commentary compares it to something in the mouth. Strength and yielding are distinct; movement is clear, like thunder and lightning together, making lucid judgment possible.

象曰 · The Image
象曰:雷電噬嗑;先王以明罰敕法。

Thunder and lightning: Biting Through. Former kings made penalties clear and enforced laws.

雷电同时出现,既震动又照明。治理要让后果清楚、规则可执行。

Thunder shakes and lightning illuminates. Governance makes consequences clear and rules enforceable.

Six Changing Stages

Six Lines: Position and Change六爻:位置与变化

The lines move from early small correction and confronting a near obstruction through toxic complexity, difficult evidence, and cautious value found, to the grave result of refusing warning.

六爻由早期小惩、直面近碍,到毒物般的复杂性、艰难取证、得金而警惕,最后警示拒听劝告的重后果。

初九
A young person learns at a boundary marker after a small correction.
初九 · Line 1 · 履校

履校滅趾,無咎。

Wear the restraint; the toes are covered. No blame.

小的限制让人止步,及早改正便无咎。

A small restraint stops the step; early correction avoids blame.

Correct early
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At a climbing gym, a novice ignores the closed-route sign and steps onto a wall with loose holds. The instructor clips a small tag to her harness, limiting her to the beginner wall for a week. The restraint stops her step, not her learning. She reviews footwork with the instructor and returns without blame.

在攀岩馆,一名新手无视“封闭路线”的牌子,踩上有松动岩点的墙。教练在她安全带上夹了一个小标签,限制她一周只能爬新手墙。限制挡住她的脚步,却没有挡住学习。她跟教练复习踩点,之后重新回到路线,无咎。

Ask yourself: What small limit has taught you to step differently?

想一想:哪个小小的限制曾教你改变脚步?

六二
A person bites through tough flesh until it presses against and obscures the nose.
六二 · Line 2 · 噬肤

噬膚滅鼻,無咎。

Bite through the skin; the nose is covered. No blame.

处理贴近眼前的问题时,必要的直接动作不会有咎。

When an obstruction is close at hand, necessary direct action brings no blame.

Face what is near
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At home, a cook spots a soft patch of mold on tofu at the front of the fridge. She pinches it away with her fingers, nose almost touching the surface, then realizes the whole block smells wrong and throws it out. Direct action on a close problem brings no blame.

在家里,一位做饭的人发现冰箱前排的豆腐有一块软霉斑。她用手指捏开,鼻子几乎贴到表面,随后发现整块豆腐气味不对,便全部扔掉。对贴近眼前的问题直接处理,没有过错。

Ask yourself: When is direct action on a close problem the cleanest choice?

想一想:面对贴近眼前的问题,何时直接处理最干净?

六三
A traveler sets aside spoiled preserved meat.
六三 · Line 3 · 遇毒

噬臘肉,遇毒。小吝,無咎。

Bite preserved meat and meet poison. Small regret, no blame.

深入处理旧问题时会遇到有毒的复杂性;谨慎应对,虽不顺却无大咎。

Old problems can contain toxic complexity. Meet it cautiously: unpleasant, but not a great fault.

Handle complexity
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

A tenant clears an inherited pantry and finds a jar of preserved meat dated years ago. Opening it releases a sour, acrid smell. She regrets wasting it, but seals the jar, labels it, and takes it to hazardous waste. Small regret, no great fault.

房客清理继承来的食品柜,找到一罐多年前的腌肉。一打开就冒出酸腐刺鼻的气味。她心疼浪费,还是把罐子密封、贴上标签,送到有害垃圾点。小有遗憾,却无大咎。

Ask yourself: What old problem needs careful disposal rather than a quick fix?

想一想:什么旧问题需要谨慎清理,而不是快速补救?

九四
A magistrate finds a bronze arrow as evidence in a hard case.
九四 · Line 4 · 得金矢

噬乾胏,得金矢,利艱貞,吉。

Bite through dried gristle; obtain a metal arrow. Favourable in difficult steadfastness: good fortune.

难啃之处藏着关键证据。艰难中守正,才可明断。

The hard obstruction hides crucial evidence. Stay steady in difficulty to judge clearly.

Find the evidence
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

A land-office clerk works through a hard boundary dispute. In a dry, cracked file she finds a brass survey pin shaped like an arrow, the original marker both neighbors ignored. Staying patient and impartial, she shows it to them, and they accept the old line. Difficult steadiness brings a clear result.

土地登记处职员处理一桩棘手的边界纠纷。在干燥开裂的档案袋里,她找到一枚箭头形状的黄铜测量钉,正是两家邻居都忽略的原始界标。她保持耐心公正,把证据拿给双方看,他们接受了旧界线。艰难中守正,终得明断。

Ask yourself: What hard evidence appears only after patient digging?

想一想:什么关键证据,只有耐心挖掘才会出现?

六五
A judge discovers a gold token in a tough ration.
六五 · Line 5 · 得黄金

噬乾肉,得黃金,貞厲,無咎。

Bite dried meat; obtain yellow gold. Steadfastness brings danger, no blame.

得到了价值也不能放松警惕;在关键位置守正,仍要看见危险。

Finding value is no reason to relax. At a key position, stay upright and still see the danger.

Value with vigilance
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

A community kitchen manager opens a donated box of dried meat and finds a gold coin wrapped in foil. She feels the pull to keep it, but logs it, calls the donor's family, and records every step. At a trusted post, uprightness means staying alert to temptation. No blame.

社区厨房负责人打开一箱捐赠的干肉,发现里面包着一枚金币。她很想留下,却还是登记入账,联系捐赠者家属,并记录每一步。处在被信任的位置,守正就是保持警惕。无咎。

Ask yourself: When you find unexpected value, what keeps you honest?

想一想:当你发现意外之财,什么能让你保持正直?

上九
A man with a wooden neck cangue covering his ears ignores an elder pointing to a broken bridge.
上九 · Line 6 · 灭耳

何校滅耳,凶。

Carry the restraint; the ears are covered. Ominous.

长期拒绝听取纠正,限制会加重,后果也更严厉。

Refusing correction for too long makes restraint heavier and consequences more severe.

Do not refuse warning
Picture this in daily life生活中的这一爻

At a skatepark, a teen keeps riding against traffic. The marshal gives two warnings, then a one-week ban and a required helmet check. During the hearing, the teen leaves earbuds in and argues. The ban becomes season-long. Refusing to hear makes the restraint heavier, and trust is lost.

在滑板公园,一个少年总逆着人流滑行。管理员警告两次后,给他一周禁入和强制头盔检查。听证时,他仍塞着耳机争辩。禁期延长到整个赛季。拒绝听取纠正,限制就会加重,信任也失去。凶。

Ask yourself: What warning have you tuned out that may be getting louder?

想一想:哪个被你忽略的警告,正在变得更响?

Cultural Phrases

Classic Chinese Phrases可延展的中文经典短句

Chinese carries the cultural identity; English makes the meaning accessible. These phrases can later inform cards, objects, and décor.

中文保留文化识别,英文负责解释。这些短句可作为未来卡牌、装饰与文创的文字基础,具体载体仍需单独设计。

明罚敕法

后果清楚,规则可执行。

Make consequences clear and rules enforceable.

动而明

行动时保持清明。

Act with clarity.

Questions about this hexagram这一卦的常见问题

What does Hexagram 21, Biting Through, describe?第21卦描述什么处境?

Biting Through describes an obstruction lodged in the middle that must be decisively cleared. It joins clarity with action: rules must be clear and correction proportionate.

噬嗑指中间有物阻隔,需要果断咬断。它是清明与行动并用的治理:规则要明,处罚要有分寸。

How should I read its six lines?应该怎样阅读这六爻?

Read from the bottom line upward. Each position describes a different stage or condition. The highlighted line-position diagrams on this study page locate the line being explained; they are not a personal cast or a prediction.

从下往上读,结合不同位置与处境理解。这里的高亮卦画只说明正在讲哪一爻,不是个人起卦或预测结果。